Section I: Indian Polity and Governance

• Indian political system and constitutional framework

• Structure and functioning of the executive, judiciary, and legislature

• Centre-state relations and federal dynamics

• Local government and grassroots democracy (Panchayati Raj and municipal bodies with a focus on Bihar)

• Role of caste, religion, and language in Indian politics

• Political parties and pressure groups [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]

Section II: Indian Economy and Geography

• Economic planning, growth, and demographic trends in India

• Agricultural development, land reforms, and food security

• Industrial policies, infrastructure growth, and poverty alleviation

• Physical, social, and economic geography of India

• Regional economic disparities with specific attention to Bihar’s resources and rivers [1, 2]

Section III: Science and Technology

• Role, impact, and applications of science and technology in societal development

• Information technology, space, biotechnology, and energy resources

• Government policies on science, tech innovation, and environmental management

• Practical applications and technological challenges faced specifically by Bihar